Mozambique | As violence hits northern districts, humanitarian needs rise
Displaced by recent fighting in Palma, families are in urgent need of access to water, food and shelter. Humanity & Inclusion’s teams are assisting pregnant women, older people, people with disabilities, children and vulnerable populations.
Approximately 3,000 people have been displaced following attacks by armed groups on the town of Palma in northern Mozambique since March 24.
“Many people are terrified by the attacks and have gone into hiding, without access to food or water," says Marco Tamburro, Humanity & Inclusions program director in Mozambique. “Humanitarian response to the crisis must take into account the most vulnerable and ensure no one is left behind. The aid effort should guarantee vulnerable people, such as people with disabilities and older people, receive the support they desperately need.”
Humanity & Inclusion just completed a needs assessment in two Cabo Delgado districts that are heavily affected by movement of displaced people.
People with disabilities often have difficulty accessing humanitarian aid. Humanity & Inclusion is setting up a disability working group in Pemba with two local organizations, FAMOD and AIFO. This group will monitor displaced people, identify people with disabilities from Palma, determine their needs and ensure they are included in the emergency response.
Since 2017, a total of 670,000 people have fled violence in the region.
Image: A refugee family stand outside a home in northern Mozambique. Copyright: HI
Mozambique | Pregnant women, people with disabilities among those with greatest need after terror attacks
Following the terror attacks in Mozambique's Cabo Delgado province, Humanity & Inclusion expresses deep concern over the humanitarian needs of vulnerable populations: Pregnant women, older people, people with disabilities and children are among those displaced by recent fighting.
Around 3,000 people have been displaced following last week’s brutal attacks by insurgents on the city of Palma and surrounding areas. Since 2017, a total of 670,000 people are displaced due to the violence. The exact number of casualties after the recent violence is unclear as many people are still unaccounted for.
"Many people are terrified of being attacked and are in hiding, which means they no access to food or water," explains Marco Tamburro, HI Program Director in Mozambique. "It is vital that the response to this crisis takes into consideration the access to support for the most vulnerable groups, ensuring no one is left behind. Efforts to provide humanitarian aid must ensure the most vulnerable people, such as people with disabilities and older people receive the support they so desperately need."
According to an assessment Humanity & Inclusion conducted in two Cabo Delgado districts heavily impacted by the movement of people fleeing violence, before the recent attack in Palma:
- 16% of the households of displaced people declared having a member with a disability and/or chronic needs
- 22% of people with disabilities declared their disability was due to the conflict
Children make up 45% of the displaced people, and many are unaccompanied. Among the most vulnerable groups are also pregnant women, older people and people with disabilities.
"We are calling for the support of international donors," Tamburro added. "HI identified the top three humanitarian priorities as food, shelter and access to drinking water – these are resources which need to be urgently funded, especially during the global pandemic. We must ensure every single person is considered in the humanitarian response. We must also consider the long term impacts of this violence. Psychosocial support is essential to help people rebuild their lives and we will work to implement an accessible referral mechanism so that people can reach out and receive the support they require."
Mozambique | Humanity & Inclusion’s impact one year after Cyclone Idai
Cyclone Idai struck Mozambique on March 14, 2019 killing more than 600 people, injuring more than 1,600, and leaving nearly two million in need of humanitarian assistance.
Humanity & Inclusion’s donors stepped up, allowing Humanity & Inclusion to help survivors by reinforcing capacity and ensuring that hard-to-reach neighborhoods receive vital aid, distributing non-food items to the most vulnerable households, and providing psychosocial support to those who need it most. Read our update from the six-month mark.
Here’s just a snapshot of some of the work our teams have been able to accomplish in the past year.
Including preschoolers with disabilities
Humanity & Inclusion’s team supported the reconstruction of a community-based preschool in Mozambique and added-in an accessible play area. Our team also provided support to local organizations to ensure that the preschool is inclusive for children with disabilities. Children have a higher learning capacity in primary school when they are able to attend a preschool, so not only is this preschool providing that huge benefit, but it also ensures children with disabilities can learn and be independent as they grow, inside and outside the classroom.
Access to water for all
Zacarias (pictured below), 88, lost all of his belongings when Cyclone Idai struck his home in Mafarinha, Donda. He had to fetch water from an insecure well, one mile from his home. Humanity & Inclusion's teams are making it easier for people with disabilities, like Zacarias, who has difficulty seeing, to access water. We're providing more access points to water and inclusive sanitation spots in Beira, with support from the Provincial Board of Public Works and Housing of Sofala. Once all of the access points are complete, more than 600 families in Mozambique will benefit from inclusive sanitary facilities!
Inclusive employment for a single mother
Cyclone Idai destroyed Dona Lucia’s (pictured below) house where she and her five children lived. A Humanity & Inclusion team member meets with her regularly to provide livelihoods support. Dona Lucia was integrated into a productive social action program and through that project, she started her own business in sales. With support from a local neighborhood project and Humanity & Inclusion, she was able to rebuild her home! Humanity & Inclusion's teams are providing inclusive employment support to other individuals in Mozambique, like Dona Lucia, giving them dignity, independence, and a decent working wage.
Humanity & Inclusion in Mozambique
Since 1986, our teams have been working in Mozambique. In addition to addressing the needs that emerged following Cyclone Idai, our team of 40 work diligently to ensure all children have access to education, support civil society to improve the social inclusion of people with disabilities, and more. Learn more about Humanity & Inclusion's work in Mozambique.
Mozambique
Humanity & Inclusion in Mozambique
Since 1986, our teams have been responding to issues resulting from the country’s 25-year long civil war.
Since peace agreements were signed in 1992, Mozambique has embarked on a series of political, economic, and administrative reforms. The country is recovering thanks to economic growth, backed by the international community and private investment. However, the biggest threat to stable growth is the rampant spread of HIV/AIDS, poor sanitary conditions, and a very low standard of education.
Humanity & Inclusion's 36-person team works in Mozambique to improve access to and the quality of education for children with disabilities, and promote reproductive and sexual health education to teenagers.
Areas of Intervention
- Inclusive Education
- Health
In Mozambique, Humanity & Inclusion promotes access to quality education for children with disabilities. It assesses teachers’ training needs and delivers complementary modules on inclusive education during their teacher training. The organization also works directly with schools to make them fully inclusive and to demonstrate the positive impact of a system that includes and encourages children with disabilities.
Humanity & Inclusion works to increase access to sexual reproductive health and rights and services among teenagers, prioritizing the most underserved women and girls.
Our Past Work
Humanity & Inclusion has been in Mozambique since 1986, fostering a culture of dignity, access, and inclusion for people with disabilities. Over time, we have evolved our work to meet the dynamic needs of the communities where we serve.
Read on to learn more about our past work in Mozambique, and consider investing in our future.
Cyclone Idai Response
On March 14, 2019, Cyclone Idai struck Mozambique, killing more than 600 people, injuring more than 1,600, and leaving nearly 2 million in need of humanitarian assistance. Our team assisted people in rebuilding their livelihoods. Humanity & Inclusion worked to ensure access to clean, safe water and to include people with disabilities throughout the recovery period. Humanity & Inclusion also worked alongside communities to prepare for future disasters and develop an inclusive emergency response.
Mine Clearance
For nearly ten years, teams of Humanity & Inclusion deminers and specially trained dogs were used to clear landmines. This program ended as the country declared itself mine-free in September 2015.
Victim Assistance
Partnering with districts, NGOs, and service providers, Humanity & Inclusion helped improve the quality of life for survivors of mine accidents and their families by performing a mine survivor needs assessment and promoting a victim aid plan.
Supporting Organizations of Persons with Disabilities
Humanity & Inclusion helped improve the effectiveness of two social support centers by teaching members how to apply for funding and implement specific projects.
Literacy
Humanity & Inclusion promoted literacy among people with disabilities in Mozambique by creating inclusive adult reading centers and supporting the “literacy for everyone” campaign on the local and national levels.
Advocacy Through the Arts
To promote the importance of fully including people with disabilities in society, Humanity & Inclusion curated al multidisciplinary show called Incluarte with a company that included a diverse cast of people with and without disabilities
Watch a video about the 2014 Inclurarte performance.
Resilience and Social Protection
Humanity & Inclusion helped even more people with disabilities get access to social and health centers by supporting Information, Orientation, and Social Support Centers (SIOCS).
Mozambique | Six months on and the needs are still massive
In March and April 2019, two consecutive tropical cyclones struck Mozambique. Their winds, rains, and storm surges left a trail of death, injuries, damage, and destruction in their wake. Cyclone Idai, which first struck the city of Beira on March 14, was one of the worst tropical storms on record to affect Africa, and caused catastrophic damage to schools, homes, businesses, and crops. While the storms are long gone, their impact is still palpable: with so many crops ruined, food is scarce, and any expected farming income is gone.
Emergency response
Humanity & Inclusion’s team organized a humanitarian response in the first 24 hours of the emergency. With an office and team in the country since 1986, we mobilized to meet the needs on the ground, with support from local partners.
Once the extent of the destruction was clear to our team, we deployed a logistics expert to strengthen the team already in Beira. Our goal was to understand the immediate needs of the population affected by the storm, with a particular focus on people with disabilities—individuals who are often left on the sidelines during an emergency response.
Six months later
Residents of Beira and the surrounding regions are still recovering from the effects of the Cyclone. Thanks to their resilience, and to Humanity & Inclusion donors for fueling our actions in the collective humanitarian effort, life is slowly returning to normal. But our work won't end until the community is fully back on its feet again.
Over the long term, the goal of the HI Mozambique team is to provide a sustained humanitarian response to people affected by Cyclone Idai. We will continue to work with those identified as highly vulnerable in order to improve their resilience and mitigate the short and long term impacts of future disasters like this.
Humanity & Inclusion in Mozambique
Humanity & Inclusion has worked in Mozambique since 1986, and is best known there for its work helping victims of landmines and other explosive ordnance left from the country’s civil war. We ran a large demining operation that wrapped up when the country declared itself mine free in 2015. Most recently, staff worked to promote the rights and social participation of people with disabilities, to support civil society to improve the social inclusion of people with disabilities, and in particular to see more children with disabilities enjoy learning in inclusive classrooms!
Learn more about our work in Mozambique.
Mozambique | Your impact in pictures
Since Cyclone Idai struck Mozambique in mid-March, residents of Beira’s poorest municipalities have faced an uphill struggle to meet their daily needs—food, water, shelter, and health care. Thanks to support from USAID and our donors, Humanity & Inclusion is providing essential aid to the most vulnerable.
Humanity & Inclusion in Mozambique
Humanity & Inclusion has been working in Mozambique since 1986, and is best known there for our work helping victims of landmines and other explosive ordnance left from the country’s civil war. We ran a large demining operation that wrapped up when the country declared itself mine free in 2015. Most recently, staff work to promote the rights and social participation of people with disabilities, support civil society to improve the social inclusion of people with disabilities, and prevent the development of disabilities.
Mozambique | Distributing essential aid to vulnerable families in Beira
Since Cyclone Idai struck Mozambique in mid-March, residents of Beira’s poorest municipalities, the ‘barrios,’ have faced an uphill struggle to meet their daily needs—food, water, shelter, and health care.
Humanity & Inclusion’s Atlas Logistics team coordinated the immediate clean-up efforts in these forgotten communities. It was essential to remove debris created by the storm so that humanitarian actors, including HI, could access hard-to-reach areas to deliver aid. Over five weeks, our logistics unit employed 443 local residents, half of whom are women.
Ensuring vulnerable families are included
Today, these impoverished communities face the daunting task of rebuilding. For vulnerable individuals, people with disabilities, older adults, and single mothers, finding the resources to repair or rebuild their homes is even more challenging. That’s why Humanity & Inclusion’s team is identifying vulnerable families in need and providing them with vital support.
Distributing shelter repair kits
Over the next three weeks, we will distribute 2,500 standard shelter repair kits which includes the following items: tarpaulin, rope, nails, washers, hoe, machete, saw, shovel, and hammer
Humanity & Inclusion’s activities
Completed
- Debris removal to provide access to all main roads
- Debris removal in 11 districts of Beira city
- Surveillance and creation of 6 road access maps—shared with all humanitarian actors
Ongoing
- Distribution of 2,500 shelter repair kits to the most vulnerable residents of 10 districts in Beira city
- Distribution of 815 essential household item kits to Humanity & Inclusion’s existing beneficiaries
Humanity & Inclusion in Mozambique
Humanity & Inclusion has been working in Mozambique since 1986, and is best known there for our work helping victims of landmines and other explosive ordnance left from the country’s civil war. We ran a large demining operation that wrapped up when the country declared itself mine free in 2015. Most recently, staff work to promote the rights and social participation of people with disabilities, support civil society to improve the social inclusion of people with disabilities, and prevent the development of disabilities.
Mozambique | Providing emergency aid to the survivors of Cyclone Idai
Cyclone Idai struck Mozambique on March 14, 2019 killing more than 600 people, injuring more than 1,600, and leaving nearly two million in need of humanitarian assistance.
Humanity & Inclusion is on the ground helping survivors by reinforcing capacity and ensuring that hard-to-reach neighborhoods receive vital aid, distributing non-food items to the households impacted, and providing psychosocial support to those who need it most.
Help ensure aid reaches people with disabilities, injuries, and vulnerable victims of this disaster.
Mozambique Emergency | Second Major Cyclone Strikes Coast
Mozambique is still reeling from the devastating impact of Cyclone Idai six weeks ago, but has not been spared from further disaster. Cyclone Kenneth struck the north of the country on Thursday April 25.
Read moreMozambique | Bolstering support in Beira’s poverty-stricken communities
Shortly after the cyclone struck Mozambique, Humanity & Inclusion’s Claude Briade visited some of the poorest areas of Beira. He describes the poverty-stricken communities: “Ramshackle housing, no regulation, poor hygiene, inadequate health infrastructure. In ‘normal’ times, life is extremely hard in these tangled alleys. What managed to emerge despite this poverty has been completely destroyed by Cyclone Idai.”
For Lucia, a 38 year old single mother of five, the impact of the storm was devastating. In the photo above, she sits in front of what remains of her families’ home a few days after the cyclone. Lucia managed to salvage some possessions from the debris–clothes, a tarp, and bucket–but now faces the challenge of keeping the children dry in a home with no roof and protecting them from disease like cholera.
Cholera epidemic
Cholera has since taken hold in districts like Lucia’s, with almost 5,000 confirmed cases. That’s why, Humanity & Inclusion will distribute hygiene kits, which include basic items such as hand and laundry soaps, to 8,000 families.
Supporting the most vulnerable
“Humanity & Inclusion has pledged to help the most vulnerable victims of the cyclone: people with disabilities, orphaned and chronically ill children and isolated seniors–many of which can be found in Beira’s forgotten poor communities.”
Improving access to aid
Emergency logistics colleagues are reinforcing capacity and working to open access points to rural areas shut off from humanitarian aid. Our team provided trucks and materials to clear 10 of Beira’s impoverished communities. Local residents are also employed to collect debris and clean the streets.
In addition, HI will also distribute 2,500 shelter and repair kits in these districts to help people rebuild their destroyed homes.
Humanity & Inclusion in Mozambique
Humanity & Inclusion has been working in Mozambique since 1986, and is best known there for our work helping victims of landmines and other explosive ordnance left from the country’s civil war. We ran a large demining operation that wrapped up when the country declared itself mine free in 2015. Most recently, staff worked to promote the rights and social participation of people with disabilities, support civil society to improve the social inclusion of people with disabilities, and prevent the development of disabilities.
Learn more about our work in Mozambique.
Photo: Lucia in front of the remains of her home, destroyed by Cyclone Idai.